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WhatsApp platform

Session message

A session message is a free-form reply sent inside the conversation window, written in whatever words you like without needing Meta to approve it first.

Also calledfree-form messageservice message

It is the ordinary case: a customer messages you, and you answer. Meta treats session messages differently from templates for both permission and pricing, and typically does not charge for a service reply to a customer-initiated conversation. The distinction between a session message and a template is the single most useful thing to understand about WhatsApp costs.

Worth knowing alongside it.

Conversation window
The conversation window is the period, 24 hours on WhatsApp, Instagram, and Messenger, during which a business may send free-form messages after a customer's most recent message.
Message template
A message template is a message format submitted to Meta for review in advance, which a business may then send to a customer outside the conversation window with variables filled in.
Per-message pricing
Per-message pricing is Meta's current WhatsApp billing model, which charges for each delivered template message according to its category and the recipient's country.